Cities in Climate Change (CCCI) - A component of Sustainable Urban Development Network (SUD-Net)

  • Project details

  • Implementing Agency and Partnering Organizations:
    UN-HABITAT, UNDESA
    Summary:

    Hundreds of millions of people in urban areas across the world will be affected by climate change. The vulnerability of human settlements in this new urban era will increase through rising sea levels, inland floods, frequent and stronger tropical cyclones, periods of increased heat and the spread of diseases. Climate change may negatively impact on the infrastructure and worsen the access to basic urban services and the quality of life in cities. Most affected are the urban poor – the slum dwellers in developing countries.

    Project Components:

    ##### Approach
    The Cities in Climate Change Initiative targets cities in developing and least developed countries. It emphasises good governance, responsibility, leadership and practical initiatives for the communities and their citizens. It builds on the well-tested Environmental Planning and Management process which is suited to address climate change issues within the city by a wide host of actors. A set of tools will be developed to support city-leaders and practitioners in addressing the impact of climate change (adaptation) and to help reduce Greenhouse Gas emissions (mitigation). This will be supported with technological and financial options as they emerge from the needs of cities.

    Expected Outputs:

    * The setting up of global, regional, national and city to city networks of national and local government associations, non-governmental bodies, universities, the private sector, and UN organizations addressing climate change;
    * Localization and implementation of national adaptation and mitigation strategies;
    * The strengthening of capacities of local authorities to integrate climate change concerns in local and city wide planning and budgeting for cost-effective policy responses;
    * The strengthening of the capacities of local government training institutes to provide climate change training for local governments.

    Contacts:

    UN-HABITAT Global Division,
    Urban Environmental Planning Branch (UEPB)
    P.O. Box 30030, 00100
    Nairobi, KENYA
    Tel: +254 20 7625405,
    Fax: +254 20 7623715
    Email: ues@unhabitat.org
    www.sudnet.org

    Project Status:
    Under implementation
    Project Details
    Funding Source:
    Information not available
    Financing Amount:
    Information not available
    Cofinancing Total:
    Information not available
    Total Amounts:
    Information not available

Rehabilitating Lake Faguibine Ecosystem

  • Project details

  • Implementing Agency and Partnering Organizations:
    UNDP, WFP, WHO, UNICEF, FAO, AVSF, IER, OMVF, Agence du Bassin du Fleuve Niger, Autorité du Bassin du Niger – Niger River Basin Authority, Government of Mali
    Summary:

    With 1.24 million square kilometres Mali is one of the largest countries in Africa. It is part of the Sahel region that is affected by armed conflicts and humanitarian crises which have strong linkages to climate change impacts.

    Such impacts include the gradual decline of Lake Faguibine in Mali since the mid-1970s. The shrinking lake has forced more than 200,000 people to abandon their traditional livelihoods, which revolved around agriculture, livestock, forestry and fishery.

    Project Components:

    UNEP is supporting the Government of Mali and local partners to rehabilitate the Lake Faguibine ecosystem to restore crucial ecosystem services that form the base for fishery, biodiversity, recession agriculture and eco-tourism.

    Expected Outputs:

    * Improved livelihoods of about 200,000 mainly nomadic people living in and around the area e.g. revived recession agriculture along the lake’s shores and restored fishery will boost the local businesses and provide food for the communities;
    * The lifeline of thousands of migratory water birds will be restored;
    * Increased availability of drinking water for humans and livestock, including groundwater;
    * Enhanced institutional, organisational and technical capacity to engage local user groups in sustainable natural resource management.

    Contacts:

    Director
    Division of Environmental Policy Implementation
    United Nations Environment Programme
    P.O Box 30552, Nairobi 00100, Kenya
    Tel: +254-20-762 3753
    Fax: +254-20-762 3917
    Email: depi@unep.org

    Project Status:
    Under implementation
    Primary Beneficiaries:
    200,000 people in Mali - local sedentary farmers, livestock keepers and fishermen
    Project Details
    Funding Source:
    Government of Norway
    Financing Amount:
    Information not available
    Cofinancing Total:
    Information not available
    Total Amounts:
    $1,000,000

Climate Change, Hydro-conflicts and Human Security (CLICO)

  • Project details

  • Implementing Agency and Partnering Organizations:
    United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security
    Summary:

    Potential links between climate change impacts and violent conflict have received wide public attention. International resolutions such as the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, the European Security Strategy, and the UN High Level Panel on Threats, Challenges, and Change address these potential links between climate change and violent conflict. However, the alleged causal relationship between water shortages and violent conflict is as a general rule based on single case studies and have not been confirmed by large comparative studies.

    Project Components:

    Climate change poses several threats to human security. Hydro-climatic hazards such as droughts and floods have the potential to trigger or exacerbate social tensions, intra- and inter-state conflict. The EU-funded project CLICO will examine the relationships between hydro-climatic hazards, human security and conflict. The project will also develop recommendations for the best types of policies and institutions to avoid or better prepare for water conflicts related to climate change.

    Expected Outputs:

    CLICO pursues the following objectives:

    * To understand and model the relationships between hydro-climatic hazards, climate change vulnerability, human security and conflict, on the basis of theoretically-informed, comparative empirical research.

    * To map international and national policies for security and adaptation in water resources and hazard management, and develop a policy model for security against hydro-climatic hazards (“hydro-security”) in the MMES region, applicable to the UN, EU and national states.

    Contacts:

    Fabrice Renaud
    renaud@ehs.unu.edu

    Lars Wirkus
    wirkus@ehs.unu.edu

    Project Status:
    Under implementation
    Project Details
    Funding Source:
    European Commission (EuropeAid)
    Financing Amount:
    Information not available
    Cofinancing Total:
    Information not available
    Total Amounts:
    Information not available

Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management (ISARM)

  • Project details

  • Implementing Agency and Partnering Organizations:
    UNESCO, IAH, FAO, UNECE, OAS, INWEB, OSS, UNESCWA, University of Dundee (Law Department), OSCE
    Summary:

    The issue of shared international waters is as old as the national borders that make those waters international. During the last century, a significant progress has been made in regulation of joint management of surface watercourses; many international river-, lake- or basin commissions have been set up and the legal treaties signed. Although some of these activities address "a groundwater component" as well, major comparable efforts related to the invisible groundwater have started just a several years ago with the ISARM Programme.

    Project Components:

    The worldwide ISARM (Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management) Initiative is an UNESCO and IAH led multi-agency effort aimed at improving the understanding of scientific, socio-economic, legal, institutional and environmental issues related to the management of transboundary aquifers.

    Expected Outputs:

    * To establish a network of experts from different disciplines for identification and definition of internationally shared aquifers.
    * To promote scientific, legal, socio-economic, institutional and environmental assessment of internationally shared aquifer resources.
    * To identify several Case Studies of internationally shared aquifers and support multidiciplinary experts teams to conduct detailed investigations.
    * To learn, from Case Studies, the issues relevant to good management of internationally shared aquifers resources.
    * To raise the awareness of policy and decision makers of the significant and importance of transboundary aquifer resources, forming a critical component of the world freshwater resources.
    * To disseminate the lessons learnt from Case Studies and encourage policy and decision makers to incorporate appropriate internationally shared aquifer management.
    * To promote co-operation among experts from the different countries that share transboundary aquifers, through making available scientific tools, water resource management options and methodologies that apply to such aquifers.

    Contacts:

    ISARM2010 Secretariat
    International Hydrological Programme (IHP)
    UNESCO/Division of Water Sciences (SC/HYD)
    1 rue Miollis
    75732 Paris Cedex 15
    France
    Tel: (+33) 1 45 68 40 39 11/40 99
    Fax: (+33) 1 45 68 58 11
    Email: isarm2010@unesco.org

    Project Status:
    Under implementation
    Project Details
    Funding Source:
    Information not available
    Financing Amount:
    Information not available
    Cofinancing Total:
    Information not available
    Total Amounts:
    Information not available

Pilot project on water and climate change adaptation in the Sava River

  • Project details

  • Implementing Agency and Partnering Organizations:
    UNECE, International Sava River Basin Commission
    Summary:

    Since the establishment of the Sava Commission, flood management has been one of the main fields of cooperation of the Sava countries. In order to further strengthen the cooperation, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Republic of Croatia, the Republic of Serbia and Republic of Slovenia (the Parties to the Framework Agreement on the Sava River Basin (FASRB)), recently developed and initiated Protocol on flood protection to the Framework Agreement on the Sava River Basin.

    Project Components:

    The project aims to support further expansion and strengthening of collaboration in the Sava River basin, to adress transboundary management floods, specifically taking into account impacts of climate change on flood risk management.

    Expected Outputs:

    - Assessment of data and information needs for preparation of the joint Flood Risk Management Plan for the Sava river basin and identification of data sources on national and international level,

    - Initial flood vulnerability assessment of the Sava river basin and identification of the most vulnerable areas;

    - Assessment if additional modelling of climate change impact on flood vulnerability is needed (starting point are WATCAP results),

    - Preliminary identification of possible adaptation measures (costs, effectiveness, side effects, vulnerability reduction, feasibility of implementation, alternatives etc.);

    - Preparation of a detailed Program for preparation of the first Flood risk management plan

    Contacts:

    Mr. Dragan Zeljko, International Sava River Basin managment

    Mr. Dejan Komatina, International Sava River Basin managment

    Ms. Sonja Koeppel, UNECE

    Ms. Francesca Bernardini, UNECE

    Ms. Bo Libert, UNECE

    Project Status:
    under implementation
    Project Details
    Financing Amount:
    200 000 US$
    Cofinancing Total:
    Information not available
    Total Amounts:
    Information not available

Pilot project on water and climate change adaptation in the Dniester River

  • Project details

  • Implementing Agency and Partnering Organizations:
    UNECE, OSCE, UNEP
    Summary:

    The Dniester River is shared by Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova. This region is especially suffering from heavy floods, often with transboundary impacts: in Ukraine, disastrous floods in July 2008, which were possibly partly caused or exacerbated by climate change, led to unobserved damages, including 30 fatalities and 150,000 persons in more than 1,000 settlements affected. The project therefore seeks to contribute to to reducing damages and associated security risks due to future flooding events.

    Project Components:

    The project aims to reduce risks from climate change - and specifically flooding - for security by improving the adaptive capacity of recipient countries. More specifically, the project aims to expand and further strengthen cooperative management in the Dniester river basin to address cross-border management of floods, taking into account both current climate variability and long-term impacts of climate change on flood risks.

    Expected Outputs:

    - Scenario- and modelling-based study of climate change impacts with a special focus on extreme floods in the Dniester basin
    - Vulnerability assessment and production of flood hazard and risk/ vulnerability maps
    - Improved / new automated flow monitoring stations and data exchange infrastructure
    - Enhanced capacities and plans for flood risk communication on the sub-basin / local level
    - Agreement and planning of further measures for flood risk reduction, and, if possible, implementation of selected small measures

    Contacts:

    Sonja Koeppel
    UNECE Water Convention
    Palais des Nations, Geneva 1211, Switzerland
    Tel.: +41 22 9171218
    Tel./fax: +41 22 9170621
    bo.libert@unece.org

    Tamara Kutonova
    OCE / National Project Officer
    |Striletska Str., 16, Kyiv 01034, Ukraine
    Tel.: +380 44 492 0382
    Fax: +380 44 492 0383
    Mob.: +380 067 725 4012
    tamara.kutonova@osce.org

    Nickolai Denisov
    UNEP Regional Office for Europe / Coordinator ENVSEC in Eastern Europe
    11-13 ch. des Anemones, Geneva 1219, Switzerland
    Tel.: +41 22 917 8281
    nickolai.denisov@unep.ch

    Project Status:
    Under implementation
    Primary Beneficiaries:
    national ministeries of environment, water committees, climate institutions, regional authorities on the Dniester
    Project Details
    Funding Source:
    Environment and Security Initiative (ENVSEC), Finland
    Financing Amount:
    360,000
    Cofinancing Total:
    Information not available
    Total Amounts:
    Information not available

Trainer's Manual on Climate Change Adaptation and Development

Author(s):
J. van Geene, C.T.H.M. Terwisscha van Scheltinga, F. Gordijn, A.M.J. Jaspers and M. Argaw
Year:
2010
City:
Wageningen
Publisher:
Wageningen UR Alterra
Pages:
110
Chapter(s):
6
Summary:

Wageningen-UR (Alterra and the Centre for Development Innovation) composed this training manual based on the training material developed for the first training on ‘Climate Change in Agriculture and Natural Resources Management’ held in Addis Abeba, Ethiopia from 15-26 June 2009.